It takes a lot to make a
memory.
New proteins have to be synthesized, neuron structures altered.
While
some of these memory-building mechanisms are known, many are not.
Some recent
studies have indicated that a unique group of molecules called microRNAs, known
to control production of proteins in cells, may play a far more important role
in memory formation than previously thought.
Now, a new study by scientists on the Florida campus of The
Scripps Research Institute has for the first time confirmed a critical role for
microRNAs in the development of memory in the part of the brain called the
amygdala, which is involved in emotional memory. The new study found that a specific microRNA—miR-182—was deeply involved
in memory formation within this brain structure.
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